In Vivo Star Anti-Mouse CD154 (CD40L) Antibody

Cat # Size Price Quantity
5119011 mg$160
5119025 mg$400
51190325 mg$1100

Product Details


CloneMR1-mg1
ApplicationELISA, WB, Flow cytometry, IHC, ICC, animal model study
Host SpeciesCHO cells
ReactivityMouse
FormatLiquid
Target NameCD154, CD40L, gp39, TRAP, T-BAM, TNFSF5, CD40 Ligand
Product DescriptionIn vivo Grade Recombinant Anti-mouse CD40L (CD154) Monoclonal Antibody
IsotypeMouse IgG1 Kappa
Antibody TypeRecombinant
Regulatory StatusRUO
Purity>95% by reducing SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin< 1 EU per 1 mg of the protein by the LAL method.
Storage Conditions4ºC
GradeIn vivo
Recommended UsageThis product is suitable for in vivo animal use. Optimal amounts need to be determined empirically for each experiment.
Research AreasActivated T cells, NK cells, Basophils, Eosinophils, Mast Cells, Monocytes, Autoimmunity, Co-stimulation
See All FormatsClone MR1-mg1

Background Information


CD154, also known as CD40 ligand (CD40L) or TNFSF5, is a key immunoregulatory molecule that plays a central role in communication between T cells and antigen-presenting cells. It is most prominently expressed on activated CD4+ T helper cells, but can also be found on activated CD8+ T cells, platelets, B cells, and other immune cell types under certain conditions. CD154 is essential for coordinating adaptive immune responses, particularly those involving B cell activation and antibody production.

Structurally, CD154 is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein and a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. It consists of a short N-terminal cytoplasmic domain, a single transmembrane region, and a C-terminal extracellular domain that forms homotrimers, a characteristic feature of TNF family ligands. Trimerization of CD154 is required for effective binding and activation of its receptor, enabling efficient signal transduction in CD40-expressing cells.

The principal ligand for CD154 is CD40, a receptor expressed on B cells, dendritic cells, macrophages, monocytes, and various non-hematopoietic cells. Engagement of CD40 by CD154 delivers a potent activation signal to antigen-presenting cells. In B cells, this interaction is required for immunoglobulin class switching, germinal center formation, somatic hypermutation, and the development of memory B cells and long-lived plasma cells. In dendritic cells and macrophages, CD154–CD40 signaling enhances antigen presentation, cytokine production, and the ability to prime naïve T cells.

Defects in CD154 expression or function have profound clinical consequences. Genetic deficiency of CD154 causes X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome, characterized by impaired immunoglobulin class switching, recurrent infections, and defective humoral immunity. Conversely, excessive or prolonged CD154 expression contributes to pathological inflammation in autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis, as well as in transplant rejection and atherosclerosis. CD154 expressed on platelets has also been implicated in thromboinflammatory processes.

Therapeutically, the CD154–CD40 pathway has attracted significant interest. Blocking CD154 or CD40 can dampen pathogenic immune activation and is being explored as a strategy for treating autoimmune disease and preventing transplant rejection. However, early anti-CD154 therapies were associated with thrombotic complications due to platelet expression of CD154, prompting the development of safer approaches targeting CD40 instead. Conversely, agonistic strategies that enhance CD154–CD40 signaling are being investigated to boost immune responses in cancer immunotherapy and vaccine development. Together, these approaches highlight CD154’s critical role in immune regulation and therapeutic intervention.

Data Sheets


In Vivo Star Anti-Mouse CD154 (CD40L) Antibody TDS

Related Protocols


Direct ELISA Protocol

Western Blot Protocol

Flow Cytometry Protocol

Related Products


In Vivo Star Anti-Mouse CD154 (CD40L) Antibody, Clone MR1

Frequently Asked Questions


What are In Vivo Star Biofunctional Antibodies?
In Vivo Star antibodies are premium-grade monoclonal antibodies purified and formulated specifically for use in animal studies. Each lot is manufactured under stringent quality controls to ensure the low endotoxin levels, high purity, and functional activity required for reliable in vivo results.

How are these antibodies different from standard research antibodies (e.g., for Western blot or flow cytometry)?
Standard research antibodies are optimized for in vitro detection assays and may contain preservatives, carrier proteins (like BSA), or higher endotoxin levels unsuitable for injection. In Vivo Star antibodies are formulated in injectable-grade, azide-free, low-endotoxin buffers and validated for functional bioactivity in living systems rather than just antigen binding.

What endotoxin and purity specifications do these antibodies meet?
All In Vivo Star antibodies are tested and certified to meet low-endotoxin thresholds (typically <1 EU/mg, lot-dependent) using the LAL (Limulus Amebocyte Lysate) assay, and are purified to ≥95% purity by SEC-HPLC or SDS-PAGE. Exact specifications are provided on the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for each lot.

Are these antibodies azide-free and carrier-free?
All In Vivo Star antibodies are formulated without sodium azide and without carrier proteins such as BSA or gelatin, since both can interfere with animal physiology or immune readouts during in vivo studies.

Do you provide isotype controls?
Matched isotype control antibodies (same host species, isotype, and formulation) are available upon request for most clones to support proper experimental controls.

How should In Vivo Star antibodies be stored and handled?
Store at 4°C for short-term use and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, which can reduce bioactivity; aliquoting is recommended for long-term storage per the product-specific storage instructions on the Certificate of Analysis. Always confirm storage conditions and expiration on the CoA that accompanies each lot, as these can vary slightly by antibody.

Have a product or application question? Consult our FAQs or contact us.